A brand new Android malware has been found hidden inside trojanized variations of the Alpine Quest mapping app, which is reportedly utilized by Russian troopers as a part of struggle zone operational planning.
Attackers promote the trojanized app as a free, cracked model of the premium Alpine Quest Professional, utilizing Telegram channels and Russian app catalogs for distribution.
AlpineQuest is a respectable GPS and topographic mapping app for Android utilized by adventurers, athletes, search-and-rescue groups, and navy personnel, valued for its offline capabilities and precision.
The app has two variations: a free Lite model with restricted options and a paid Professional model that is freed from monitoring libraries, analytics, and commercials.
The spyware and adware, which was found by researchers at Russian cellular antivirus firm Physician Internet, hides inside a totally working Alpine Quest app, decreasing suspicion and creating invaluable information theft alternatives.
As soon as launched, it makes an attempt to steal communication information and delicate paperwork from the system, probably revealing particulars about military operations. Particularly, the spyware and adware performs the next actions:
- Sends the consumer’s cellphone quantity, contacts, geolocation, file data, and app model to attackers.
- Displays location adjustments in real-time and sends updates to a Telegram bot.
- Downloads further modules to steal confidential recordsdata, particularly these despatched through Telegram and WhatsApp.
- Seeks the ‘locLog’ file from Alpine Quest, which comprises location historical past logs.
Physician Internet tracks the beforehand undocumented spyware and adware as ‘Android.Spy. 1292.origin’ however didn’t make any attributions about its origin in its report. Indicators of compromise are accessible right here.
Supply: Physician Internet
Turning the tables
The tactic of concentrating on troopers was beforehand related to Russian hacking operations, typically linked to state-sponsored risk teams amassing intelligence for the Russian military.
In December 2022, hackers utilizing a compromised Ukrainian Ministry of Protection electronic mail account tried subsequent infections by utilizing DELTA, a Ukrainian intelligence assortment and administration system as bait.
In October 2024, the Russian risk group ‘UNC5812’ focused Ukrainian conscripts with Home windows and Android malware through a faux company named ‘Civil Protection.’
Extra not too long ago, in February 2025, Google researchers revealed that Russian risk actors of the APT44 group used malicious QR codes to trick targets into syncing their Sign accounts with unauthorized gadgets.
The invention of the trojanized AlpineQuest app exhibits that these sneaky assaults are orchestrated from each ends of the battle, as intelligence assortment stays essential in gaining battlefield benefit.
